Jul 12
MLS Super Clubs, and Is MLS losing its Parity?
This weekend, Kristian Dyer reported that the New York Red Bulls are hot on the trail of their third Designated Player. This news comes in addition to the fact that New York will ink Thierry Henry (the world’s worst kept secret), sometime next week, and he will be revealed at a press conference scheduled for Thursday. The news of a potential third Designated Player signing is perhaps the most interesting of all.
New Rules concerning Designated Players were instituted this year in MLS. Each team now receives two designated players slots, and can spring for a third if they pay a “luxury tax” to the rest of the teams in the league. New York seems willing to part with the requisite 250 thousand dollars it takes to sign a third Designated Player, on top of the salary the third Designated Player will command.
This talk begets an interesting question. Is MLS losing the parity it has prided itself on for the 15 years of its existence?
The answer is still up in the air, as the new DP rules have yet to be fully tested and utilized, but the competitive balance is certainly tipping towards the teams with owners keen to open their pockets. New York, for example, currently has Juan Pablo Angel as their sole Designated Player, but with the addition of Thierry Henry, and perhaps Rafael Marquez (assuming Marquez played in the midfield), or Freddie Llungberg, opposing defenses will be staring at not only one of the top attacks in MLS, but one that would not be out of place against Premiership or Serie A defenses.
In comparison to a team like New England or San Jose whose owners have not been keen to splurge on Designated Players, New York seems a lot like their non-frugal neighbors to the north, the Yankees, who win in Major League Baseball by outspending their opponents. Can you imagine Thierry Henry and Juan Pablo Angel supported by Rafael Marquez, lining up against Jimmy Conrad and Shavar Thomas? It isn’t even close to a fair match.
For all its progress, MLS is still a very mixed league. Some teams can afford stars, others cannot. That hasn’t stopped low spending teams like New England from succeeding, but with the new rules on Designated Players, the talent gulf between those who use all three Designated Player spots and those that don’t is even wider.
Part of MLS’s charm is that on any given day, the team in last place can beat the team in first. This is true in any competition, including the ultra inequitable English Premiership and La Liga, but it is far truer in MLS. If MLS were to move in the direction of the premiership, where you can predict with uncanny accuracy which teams will make the Champions League each year, it would be an unfortunate departure from the unpredictable nature of the league.
This isn’t to suggest that the signing of stars is bad for the league. On the contrary, signing of stars can make a team successful both on and off the field if done correctly. But the new Designated Player rules serve only to punish teams that are money conscious, and reward those who have money to burn. Just because Seattle can put 26 thousand more people in the stands than Kansas City, doesn’t mean they should be able to use their monetary advantage (gained from increased ticket sales) to increase the talent gap as well.
Since the Designated Player rules haven’t been used to their full extent yet, it is hard to say whether or not front offices will be able to build teams that are a class above the rest. We are now entering a period where New York, and perhaps Los Angeles, Toronto and Seattle will try. If their experiments succeed, it would certainly be at great cost to an integral feature of the league: parity.
–Max Zeger
Follow me on twitter @mcmz403 for news, banter, and opinion.











July 12th, 2010 at 1:49 pm
I think a careful balance needs to be struck here. On the one hand, we don’t want MLS being dominated by just a few elite teams that can spend money, and we don’t want some teams to get so eager to succeed that they essentially throw their future away for a single championship.
On the flip side, teams that get better support from their community, should have an opportunity to translate at least some of that support into financial support of the players.
July 12th, 2010 at 3:01 pm
You’ve summed it up quite nicely. We want to encourage success off the field. Seattle deserves to be able to reinvest their profits, but we don’t want to make it so they are disproportionately better than every other team just because they are such a success off the field. 3 DPs seems a bit much when most owners are still reticent to go after just one. We will see in the second half of the season if NY can be a success, but I fear that the competitive balance of the league may be shifting too far towards the teams with big spending owners and profitable balance sheets.
July 12th, 2010 at 11:03 pm
parity HAS SERVED THE league. its time it has passed. we need excitement and world class players to take the next step in the world game. I don’t think the Krafts will be harmed by having to spend a few million more. In fact what people don’t seem to understand is if you sell a quality product you can charge more for it! Oh I’m sorry that’s CALLED CAPITALISM. It will take 3 dps per team to truly elevate the quality of the product. Hats off to Red Bull if they truly become the first 3DP team in MLS
July 13th, 2010 at 12:55 pm
One thing to remember about the DPs. If a team spends the money on two or three it will not have much left for the rest of the team. Though the full price of the contract does not count against the salary cap, if you have three of them they will take up nearly half of a teams budget which likely means they won’t have much of a supporting cast.
July 13th, 2010 at 3:23 pm
That isn’t the case any more Ned. A DP salary costs 335 against the cap, and since the 2 NY will be adding are half way through the season, the cap hit becomes 335 for the 2. That is a total of 670 on the season, and with the slight cap boost from the CBA just signed, it is essentially like having 1 DP before the rule change and the new CBA.
August 18th, 2010 at 2:27 pm
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